Influence of Organizational Job Goal Setting on Work-Life Balance: Experience from Public Service Social Security Fund in Tanzania
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Date
2021-06
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TIA
Abstract
The study examined the influence of job goal setting on employee work-life balance 
using experience from Public Service Social Security Fund. Specifically, the study 
intended to investigate how job planning, job monitoring and appraisal feedback 
influence employees’ work-life balance in terms of working hours using a sample 
size of 109 employees. The study applied cross-sectional design and quantitative 
approach, where, data were collected and analysed quantitatively to establish the 
relationships between variables. Data were analysed using Multiple Liner Regression 
model. The results show that job planning through job specificity and task deadlines 
negatively influence work-life balance. Monitoring through supervisors’ availability 
negatively influences work-life balance. Appraisal feedback in terms of its timeliness 
negatively influences work-life balance, while clarity of appraisal feedback positive 
influence work-life balance. Therefore, the study concludes that job planning, job 
monitoring and appraisal feedback influence employee work-life balance. The 
study recommends that supervisors should set specific job objectives and realistic 
deadlines. Also, supervisors should be available to their subordinates. Supervisors 
should also provide timely appraisal feedback, while refraining themselves from 
overemphasizing on clarification of appraisal feedback. On the other hand, 
employees should emphasise on specificity of job objectives and require tasks to have 
realistic deadlines. Further, the study recommends that, employees should focus on 
requiring timely feedback from their supervisors, but they should not focus much on 
seeking for clarification of appraisal feedback unless it is necessary.
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Keywords
Job goal setting, work-life balance, working hours